Material Safety Data Sheet
Diphenylamine
ACC# 08100
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification |
MSDS Name: Diphenylamine
Catalog Numbers:
S80000, O2611 100, O2611 500, O2611-100, O2611-500, O2611100, O2611500
Synonyms:
N-Phenylamiline; Anilinobenzene; N-Phenylbenzeneamine; DPA
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
122-39-4 |
Diphenylamine |
100.0 | 204-539-4 |
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
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EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless to grayish solid.
Caution! May cause allergic skin reaction. Causes
eye and skin irritation. May be absorbed through intact skin. Causes
digestive and respiratory tract irritation. May cause
methemoglobinemia. Light sensitive.
Target Organs: Kidneys, central nervous system,
liver, red blood cells, bladder.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic
reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May cause effects
similar to those of acute inhalation.
Inhalation:
Inhalation of vapor may cause respiratory tract irritation. May
cause methemoglobinemia, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due
to deficient oxygenation of the blood), convulsions, tachycardia,
dyspnea (labored breathing), and death. May cause adverse central
nervous system effects including headache, convulsions, and possible
death. May cause bladder injury and hypertension.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. May cause
reproductive and fetal effects. There is a danger of cumulative
effects.
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
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Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally
lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing
before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert,
rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Absorption of this product into the body may cause cyanosis (bluish
discoloration of skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood).
Moderate degrees of cyanosis need to be treated only by supportive
measures: bed rest and oxygen inhalation. For methemoglobinemia,
administer oxygen alone or with Methylene Blue depending on the
methemoglobin concentration in the blood. Cleansing of the entire
contaminated area of the body is of utmost importance.
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. This material in sufficient quantity and reduced
particle size is capable of creating a dust explosion.
Extinguishing Media:
Water or foam may cause frothing. In case of fire, use carbon
dioxide, dry chemical powder or appropriate foam.
Flash Point: 153 deg C ( 307.40 deg F)
Autoignition Temperature: 634 deg C ( 1,173.20 deg F)
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling:
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with
adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Do
not ingest or inhale. Store protected from light.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store in direct sunlight.
Store in a tightly closed container. Keep from contact with oxidizing
materials. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Store protected from light.
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne
concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA - Final PELs |
Diphenylamine
|
10 mg/m3 TWA
|
10 mg/m3 TWA
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Diphenylamine:
10 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Solid
Appearance: colorless to grayish
Odor: floral-like
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 108 C
Vapor Density: 5.82
Evaporation Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 576 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point:129 - 131F
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Negligible in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.160
Molecular Formula:C12H11N
Molecular Weight:169.0837
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability:
Stable.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, light, ignition sources, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Oxidizing agents, strong acids, isocyanates, hexachloromelamine,
organic anhydrides, aldehydes, trichloromelamine.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#:
CAS# 122-39-4:
JJ7800000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 122-39-4:
Oral, mouse: LD50 =
1230 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 1120
mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 122-39-4:
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology:
No information found
Teratogenicity:
No information found
Reproductive Effects:
No information found
Mutagenicity:
No information found
Neurotoxicity:
No information found
Other Studies:
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity:
Bacteria: Phytobacterium phosphoreum: EC50 =4.77 mg/L; 5,15,30
minutes; Microtox test
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified
as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to
ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
Section 14 - Transport Information
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US DOT |
Canada TDG |
Shipping Name: |
Not regulated as a hazardous material |
No information available. |
Hazard Class: |
|
|
UN Number: |
|
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Packing Group: |
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Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 122-39-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
CAS# 122-39-4: Testing required by manufacturers, processors
Section 12b
CAS# 122-39-4: Section 4
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 122-39-4: immediate, delayed.
Section 313
This material contains
Diphenylamine (CAS# 122-39-4, 100.0%),which is subject to the
reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product
are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product
are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 122-39-4 can be found on the
following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T N
Risk Phrases:
R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 28 After contact with skin, wash immediately with...
S 36/37 Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardou
s waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions
/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 122-39-4: 3
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 122-39-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D2B.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard
criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS
contains all of the information required by those regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 122-39-4 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 6/16/1999
Revision #3 Date: 10/03/2005
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.